Sic Bo ("precious dice") is a dice game of Chinese origin played with three dice. Players bet on the result of a single roll, from simple bets on whether the total is big or small to long shots on a specific triple. It is a staple of casinos in Macau and of live casino studios aimed at Asian players.
How it works
Players place bets on the layout, then the dealer shakes the three dice in a covered container or automated shaker and reveals the result. Every bet is settled on that one roll. The main bets are:
- Small (total 4–10) and Big (total 11–17), each paying 1:1. Both lose on any triple.
- Totals: a bet on a specific total from 4 to 17, paying from about 6:1 on the common totals up to 50:1 or 60:1 on 4 and 17.
- Single number: pays 1:1 if the number appears on one die, 2:1 on two and 3:1 on three.
- Specific double and two-dice combinations: pay around 10:1 and 5:1.
- Any triple pays around 30:1; a specific triple pays 150:1 or 180:1.
Odds and house edge
Big and Small have the lowest house edge, about 2.78%, because triples, which make both lose, occur only 6 times in 216 rolls. Margins elsewhere vary widely with the paytable: any triple at 30:1 carries about 13.9%, and a specific triple is about 16.2% at 180:1 but over 30% at 150:1. Paytables differ between casinos, so the same bet can carry very different edges.
Why it matters for operators and suppliers
Sic Bo fills the dice slot in Asian-focused lobbies, alongside baccarat and Dragon Tiger. Live studios stream it with automated shakers and camera-read results, and many add random multipliers on selected bets, a variant that has broadened its audience beyond Asia. The wide spread of margins across the layout means the mix of bets players choose largely determines the game's hold.
Example
A player bets 10 on Big and 1 on a specific triple of 5s. The dice show 5, 5, 5. The Big bet loses because the result is a triple, but the triple pays 180 at a 180:1 table, for a net win of 170.
Frequently asked questions
Big or Small, with a house edge of about 2.78%. Most other bets carry far higher margins.
That rule is what gives the house its edge on the even-money bets. Without it, Big and Small would be exact 50/50 bets.
No. Paytables vary, especially for totals and triples, so the same bet can have a very different house edge from one game to another.
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